How to make a latte

By , café venue manager and barista · Updated

A latte is a double shot of espresso with plenty of steamed milk and a light layer of foam, about 1cm. It is milkier and milder than a flat white, and it is the easiest café drink to love.

The quick recipe

For a regular cup (350ml):

  • Espresso: a double shot, 18g in and 36g out
  • Shot time: 25 to 30 seconds
  • Milk: about 250ml of cold milk, steamed to 60 to 65°C
  • Foam: about 1cm

Using a small or large cup? The latte calculator works out the milk for any size.

Latte or flat white?

  • Latte: about 1cm of foam and more milk, so it is mellow.
  • Flat white: thinner foam (about 5mm) and usually a smaller cup, so it tastes stronger. See how to make a flat white.

Step by step

  1. Warm the cup. Rinse it with hot water.
  2. Pull a double shot. 18g in, about 36g out, in 25 to 30 seconds. See how to pull an espresso shot.
  3. Steam the milk. Stretch it a little longer than for a flat white, then spin it until silky. Our milk steaming guide shows you how.
  4. Pour. Start from a little height so the milk dives under the crema, then bring the jug close to finish with the foam on top.

How strong should it be?

For a regular cup (350ml):

Strength Recipe
Mild Single shot, 266ml full cream
Balanced Double shot, 251ml full cream
Strong Triple shot, 237ml full cream

A big latte can taste weak. If it does, go up a strength or use a smaller cup.

Good to know

  • Plant milks work well. Use a barista edition and steam it a little cooler, to 55 to 60°C.
  • Fresh beans make the difference. Try one of Perth’s local roasters.